Empire of Haiti Empire d'Haïti (fr) Anpi an Ayiti (ht) Imperio de Haití (sp) | ||||||
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The Empire of Haiti Haiti proper Haitian colonies Puppet states/Occupied territories | ||||||
Motto: Dieu, Ma Patrie Et Mon Épée God, my fatherland, my sword | ||||||
Anthem: The Dessalines Song | ||||||
Capital Largest city |
Port-au-Prince Bogotá | |||||
Official languages | French, Haitian Creole, Spanish | |||||
Ethinic groups | 12.83% black, 13.45% mulatto, 73.72% mestizo | |||||
Demonym | Haitian | |||||
Government - Emperor - Prime Minister |
Absolute monarchy Jacques IV Jean-Francois Beaumont | |||||
Legislature - Upper house - Lower house |
Imperial Rejim House of Nobles House of Peasents | |||||
Formation - Independence declared - Monarchy established |
1 January 1804 22 September 1804 | |||||
Area - Total - Water (%) |
3,006,471 km² 1,868,134 sq mi 6.8% | |||||
Population - 2012 estimate - 2011 census - Density |
131,633,866 109,974,186 43.78/km² 70.46/sq mi | |||||
GDP (PPP) - Total - Per capita |
2012 estimate $2.586 trillion $19,648 | |||||
GDP (nominal) - Total - Per capita |
2012 estimate $2.890 trillion $21,960 | |||||
Gini (2011) | 56.7 (very high) | |||||
HDI (2011) | 0.769 (high) | |||||
Currency |
Haitian gourde (₲) (HTG )
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Time Zone - Summer (DST) |
UTC -5 to -3 -4 to -2 | |||||
Date formats | mm-dd-yyyy (CE) | |||||
Drive on the | right | |||||
Internet TLD | .ht | |||||
Calling code | +509 |
The Empire of Haiti (French: Empire d'Haïti, Haitian Creole: Anpi an Ayiti; and is also known as Haiti or the Haitian Empire) is an empire based on Hispaniola in the Carribean Ocean, but with many colonies in Central and South America. Haiti was founded in 1804 after a slave revolt saw the French who controlled the island overthrown. However, an absolute monarchy established in place of the old republican government by Emperor Jacques I in 1804 after a brief war with the French. Haiti has since grown into powerful, fabulously wealthy empire, with one of the highest GDPs in the world, and a strong military and industrial base.